August 2017 Chapter Event
Topic: Tour of the Meldahl Dam
When: Wednesday, August 30, 1pm
Where: 2443 US-52, Felicity, OH 45120
Plant and Power
- Project co-owned by City of Hamilton and American Municipal Power (AMP)
- City of Hamilton also owns and operates 2 other hydro plants
(Greenup plant is up-river and a small plant near Hamilton since Henry Ford days)
- AMP owns and operates other hydro plants in the area, including Willow Island
- AMP sells its hydro power as a block to PJM
- This is a “run of the river” hydro plant and only uses water not needed for navigation.
- There is no water storage available for operation.
Construction Dates
- Meldahl is a 114-acre site 35 miles east of Cincinnati
- Building licenses filed for in Oct 2006
- Licenses granted in Jun 2008
- Coffer dam construction and major excavation in May 2010 to Aug 2011
- Powerhouse and appurtenances construction began in Aug 2011
- Powerhouse is 260' (L) x 210' (W) x 100' (D)
- Transmission lines are 3 miles long (to Spurlock)
- Commissioning in Apr 2016
- $600 million total cost
- 9 full-time employees at the plant
Specifications
- Plant output max = 105 mW
- Power is generated at 13 kV and is converted to 138 kV on site.
- Power is transmitted to Ohio where it is transformed to 385KV before tying to the Spurlock grid.
- Nominal max annual output 558,000 mWh (but actual so far has been less)
- Three 35 mW (max) hydro turbines with horizontal flow, mfr'd by Voith Hydro of York PA
- Powerplant facility uses only about 750 kW to operate (< 1% of nominal plant output rating)
- There is up to 30' differential in river height (7' min needed, 25' optimal)
- Actual flow rates to maintain Ohio River pool elevations set by Army Corp of Engineers
- Upper pool elevation target is 485' above sea level (asl)
- Lower pool elevation target is 455' asl
- Lowest floor of powerhouse is 385' asl
- Runner blades are hydraulically pitched to maintain optimum flow
- Combined flow rate up to 60,000 gallons per second (gps)
- Fixed 64.29 rpm to maintain 60-cycles per second
- Plant is sometimes ordered to halt generation during low river oxygen demand (OD) times, even though its operation does not affect river OD